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Importance of Light in Photosynthesis
Importance of Light in Photosynthesis
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1)
Which one of the following is the correct definition of photosynthesis?
Conversion of light energy from sun into chemical energy
Conversion of electrical energy into chemical energy
Conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy
Conversion of chemical energy into mechanical energy
2)
Among the following which one is the correct balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis? (A) 6CO₂ + 12H₂O + (light energy) → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ + 6H₂O (B) CO₂ + 12H₂O + (light energy) → C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂ + 6H₂O (C) 6CO₂ + H₂O + (light energy) → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 12O₂ + 126H₂O (D) 12CO₂ + H₂O + (light energy) → C₆H₁₂O₆ +12O₂
A
B
C
D
3)
Which gas is produced during photosynthesis?
CO₂
O₂
N₂
H₂
4)
What is the importance of photosynthesis?
This process traps energy from sunlight and synthesises food for all other living organisms.
This process synthesises food only for all non-green plants.
This process synthesises food only for animals.
This process synthesises food only for its own use.
5)
Name the plastid which can absorb solar energy.
Leucoplast
Amyloplast
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
6)
Which one of the following affects the rate of photosynthesis? (i) Concentration of CO₂ (ii) Chlorophyll (iii) Light intensity (iv) Water
i & ii only
iii only
i & iv only
i, ii, iii & iv
7)
Why does a leaf to be tested for the presence of starch have to be boiled in alcohol?
To soften its tissue.
To dissolve chlorophyll.
To make the leaf starch free.
To dissolve iodine.
8)
Given below are the steps to be followed for performing "Starch test" on a green leaf. (a) Boil the leaf in alcohol. (b) Boil the leaf in water. (c) Dip the leaf in iodine solution. (d) Wash the leaf in water. What is the proper order of the seps?
a, d, b, c
d, a, b, c
b, d, a, c
b, a, d, c
9)
Why should a potted plant be kept in the dark for at least 24-48 hours before performing the experiment?
To increase the starch in the leaves
To de-starch the leaves
To activate the chloroplast in the leaves
To deactivate the chloroplast in the leaves
10)
A portion of each of four de-starched leaves of a plant was covered with paper strips of various kinds. The plant was exposed to sunlight for 5 hours. Thereafter, the strips were removed and the leaves were tested for starch in the covered portion. Which one out of the four leaves gave the starch test in the covered portion?
The one covered with black paper strip.
The one covered with green paper strip.
The one covered with white paper strip.
The one covered with transparent paper strip.